Class Url
- All Implemented Interfaces:
AutoCloseable
Parse a URL into its host, path, query, credentials, port, fragment, and TLS details.
Chilkat.Url is a focused URL parsing class. Given a full URL, it
extracts the hostname, host type, login, password, path, query string,
fragment, port, and SSL/TLS status into easy-to-read properties. It is useful
when application code needs to inspect, validate, route, log, or pass URL
parts to lower-level networking or API code.
Parse full URLs
Call ParseUrl to break a complete URL into structured
properties that can be inspected individually.
Host and host type
Read the hostname and determine whether it is a DNS name, IPv4 address, or IPv6 address.
Path and query
Access the URL path, query string, and combined path-with-query value for request construction or routing.
Login and password
Extract embedded userinfo credentials when a URL contains a login and password component.
Port and TLS status
Determine the explicit or implied port and whether the URL represents an SSL/TLS connection.
Fragment handling
Read the URL fragment separately from the path and query for workflows that need anchor or client-side state information.
Common pattern:
Use Url when the application needs to decompose a URL before
making a request or applying custom logic. Parse the full URL, read the
properties needed by the caller, then pass the relevant pieces to classes
such as Chilkat.Http, Chilkat.Rest, or
Chilkat.Socket. Use Url for parsing; use the
higher-level networking classes to actually send the request.
For an extended overview, see Url Class Overview.
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Instances hold a native Chilkat object: close them with ChilkatObject.close() (try-with-resources) when
done; an unclosed instance is freed when it becomes unreachable.
- See Also:
- Online reference
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Constructor Summary
Constructors -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptiongetFrag()Contains any text following a fragment marker (#) in the URL, excluding the fragment marker.getHost()The DNS host name or IP address part of the URL.The type of the host name specified in the URL.getLogin()If the URL contains a login and password, this is the login part.If the URL contains a login and password, this is the password part.getPath()The path (and params) part of the URL, excluding the query and fragment.The path (and params) part of the URL, including the query params, but excluding the fragment.intgetPort()The port number of the URL.getQuery()The query part of the URL, excluding the fragment.The scheme part of the URL.booleangetSsl()trueif the URL indicates SSL/TLS, otherwise false.voidParses a full URL.Methods inherited from class com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.ChilkatObject
close, getDebugLogFilePath, getLastErrorHtml, getLastErrorText, getLastErrorXml, getLastMethodSuccess, getVerboseLogging, getVersion, isClosed, setDebugLogFilePath, setLastMethodSuccess, setVerboseLogging, toString
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Constructor Details
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Url
public Url()Creates a newUrlobject.
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Method Details
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getFrag
Contains any text following a fragment marker (#) in the URL, excluding the fragment marker. Given the URI http://www.contoso.com/index.htm#main, the fragment ismain.- Returns:
- the value of the
Fragproperty (read-only)
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getHost
The DNS host name or IP address part of the URL. For example, if the URL ishttp://www.contoso.com:8080/, the Host iswww.contoso.com. If the URL ishttps://192.168.1.124/test.html, the Host is192.168.1.124.- Returns:
- the value of the
Hostproperty (read-only)
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getHostType
The type of the host name specified in the URL. Possible values are:dns: The host name is a domain name system (DNS) style host name.ipv4: The host name is an Internet Protocol (IP) version 4 host address.ipv6: The host name is an Internet Protocol (IP) version 6 host address.
- Returns:
- the value of the
HostTypeproperty (read-only)
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getLogin
If the URL contains a login and password, this is the login part. For example, if the URL ishttp://user:password@www.contoso.com/index.htm, then the login isuser.- Returns:
- the value of the
Loginproperty (read-only)
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getPassword
If the URL contains a login and password, this is the password part. For example, if the URL ishttp://user:password@www.contoso.com/index.htm, then the password ispassword.- Returns:
- the value of the
Passwordproperty (read-only)
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getPath
The path (and params) part of the URL, excluding the query and fragment. If the URL is:http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1476752842/ref=s9_psimh_gw_p14_d0_i3?pf_rd_m=ATVPDKIKX0DER&pf_rd_s=desktop-1, then the path is/gp/product/1476752842/ref=s9_psimh_gw_p14_d0_i3.- Returns:
- the value of the
Pathproperty (read-only)
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getPathWithQueryParams
The path (and params) part of the URL, including the query params, but excluding the fragment. If the URL is:http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1476752842/ref=s9_psimh_gw_p14_d0_i3?pf_rd_m=ATVPDKIKX0DER&pf_rd_s=desktop-1, then then this property returns/gp/product/1476752842/ref=s9_psimh_gw_p14_d0_i3?pf_rd_m=ATVPDKIKX0DER&pf_rd_s=desktop-1.- Returns:
- the value of the
PathWithQueryParamsproperty (read-only)
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getPort
public int getPort()The port number of the URL.For example, if the URL is
http://www.contoso.com:8080/, the port number is 8080.
If the URL ishttps://192.168.1.124/test.html, the port number is the default 80.
If the URL ishttps://www.amazon.com/, the port number is the default SSL/TLS port 443.- Returns:
- the value of the
Portproperty (read-only)
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getQuery
The query part of the URL, excluding the fragment. If the URL is:http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1476752842/ref=s9_psimh_gw_p14_d0_i3?pf_rd_m=ATVPDKIKX0DER&pf_rd_s=desktop-1#frag, then the query ispf_rd_m=ATVPDKIKX0DER&pf_rd_s=desktop-1.- Returns:
- the value of the
Queryproperty (read-only)
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getScheme
The scheme part of the URL. For example, if the URL ishttps://www.contoso.com:8080/, the Scheme ishttps.- Returns:
- the value of the
Schemeproperty (read-only)
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getSsl
public boolean getSsl()trueif the URL indicates SSL/TLS, otherwise false. A URL beginning withhttps://indicates SSL/TLS.- Returns:
- the value of the
Sslproperty (read-only)
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parseUrl
Parses a full URL. After parsing, the various parts of the URL are available iin the properties.- Parameters:
url- theurlargument (notnull)- Throws:
ChilkatException- if the operation fails;ChilkatException.getLastErrorText()says why
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